2013年10月29日星期二

How to configure Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces on Cisco 2911 Router?

Cisco 2900 Series Integrated Services Routers (ISR) have modular design that allows for reuse of a broad array of existing modules that meet business requirements while maximizing investment protection. Among all Cisco 2900 routers, Cisco2911-SEC, C2951-VSEC and C2921-VSEC are best selling models.
      
Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0/1
Router(config-if)#
Enters the configuration mode for a Gigabit Ethernet interface on the router.
ip address ip-address mask
Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#
Sets the IP address and subnet mask for the specified GE interface.
no shutdown
Example:
Router(config-if)# no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
Enables the GE interface, changing its state from administratively down to administratively up.
exit
Router(config-if)# exit
Router(config)#
Exits configuration mode for the GE interface and returns to global configuration mode.

For more C2911-VSEC information please click here


2013年10月28日星期一

How to configure Settings for All RADIUS Servers on Cisco 3750x Switch?

The 3750-X Series Switches are enterprise-class lines of stackable and standalone switches with StackWise Plus technology, they are the replacement of Cisco 3750G and 3750E switches. 3Anetworkcom keeps many stocks for 3750V2 and 3750X switches. Among all Cisco Catalyst 3750 switches, WS-C3750X-12S-S and WS-C3750V2-48PS-S are best selling models.
      
configure terminal

Enter global configuration mode.

radius-server key string

Specify the shared secret text string used between the switch and all RADIUS servers.

Note       The key is a text string that must match the encryption key used on the RADIUS server. Leading spaces are ignored, but spaces within and at the end of the key are used. If you use spaces in your key, do not enclose the key in quotation marks unless the quotation marks are part of the key.


radius-server retransmit retries

Specify the number of times the switch sends each RADIUS request to the server before giving up. The default is 3; the range 1 to 1000.

radius-server timeout seconds

Specify the number of seconds a switch waits for a reply to a RADIUS request before resending the request. The default is 5 seconds; the range is 1 to 1000.

radius-server deadtime minutes

Specify the number of minutes a RADIUS server, which is not responding to authentication requests, to be skipped, thus avoiding the wait for the request to timeout before trying the next configured server. The default is 0; the range is 1 to 1440 minutes.

end

Return to privileged EXEC mode.

show running-config

Verify your settings.

copy running-config startup-config

(Optional) Save your entries in the configuration file.


For more Cisco information please click here:
http://www.3anetwork.com/cisco-ws-c3750v2-24ps-s-price_p109.html


How to configure Cisco IOS Software on Cisco WS-C3560V2-24PS-S switch?

How to configure Cisco IOS Software on Cisco WS-C3560V2-24PS-S switch?

3560V2 24 10/100 PoE + 2 SFP + IPB (Standard) Image

The Cisco Catalyst 3560 v2 Series is the next-generation energy-efficient Layer 3 fast Ethernet switches. This new series of switches supports Cisco EnergyWise technology, which enables companies to measure and manage power consumption of network infrastructure and network-attached devices, thereby reducing their energy costs and their carbon footprint. The Cisco Catalyst 3560 v2 Series consumes less power than its predecessors and is the ideal access layer switch for enterprise, retail, and branch-office environments, as it maximizes productivity and investment protection by enabling a unified network for data, voice, and video.

The Cisco Catalyst 3560 v2 Series can be preconfigured with a specific Cisco IOS Software release at the time of ordering. This option eliminates the need to reload a specific Cisco IOS Software release during deployment, thereby reducing deployment time and cost. The Cisco IOS Software release to be preloaded can be selected from a list of supported Cisco IOS Software releases, including the crypto version.

For more Cisco information please visit:
http://www.3anetwork.com/cisco-ws-c3560v2-48ps-s-price_p55.html

2013年10月24日星期四

Cisco WS-C3560V2-24TS-S $879 Price Reduction

WS-C3560V2-24TS-S,Catalyst 3560V2 24 10/100 + 2 SFP + IPB (Standard) Image The Cisco list price for WS-C3560V2-24TS-S is 2995 USD, there are many suppliers for this, according to our research on WS-C3560V2-24TS-S Price, best price is from, http://www.3anetwork.com/cisco-ws-c3560v2-24ts-s-price_p48.html, 879 USD, but they are based in Hong Kong, so may take 3 days to reach your country

2013年8月30日星期五

TFTP Service

Question:

i am trying Cisco 3945 router to find a way to verify that the TFTP service is not running on the router.  i issued the no tftp-server flash: <ios> and it accepted it even though it does not show up in the show running config.   any docs would be helpful.    

Answer:

If the command isn't in the running config, it's disabled. The tftp server isn't turned on by default. There are version differences that seem to either support the control-plane command and those that don't. I have a 3845 that has it, but I have a 3825 that doesn't. Here's a 3745 that does that would show you the results should you decide to maybe update your router:

R1#sh control-plane host open-ports
Active internet connections (servers and established)
Prot        Local Address      Foreign Address                  Service    State
tcp                 *:23                  *:0                   Telnet   LISTEN
udp                 *:69                  *:0              TFTP-Server   LISTEN

R1#  Cisco 3945 price


2013年8月29日星期四

Issue redistributing between EIGRP and BGP using (match internal)

Question:

We currently WS-C3750X-48T-L have two routing protocols that we use in our DCs. Internally we use EIGRP, and externally we use BGP. Each of DC's has an internet link and an MPLS link.

To redistribute between the EIGRP instance and the BGP instance in the DC, we use a route map that matches internal routes.

I have an ASA firewall that is connected to the core switch, this firewall is the Internet firewall, and is part of the EIGRP AS. There are site to site tunnels, the default route, and client vpn subnets that the firewall advertises to EIGRP.

Those routes are not getting redistributed into BGP, which is a huge issue. The routes coming from the firewall are all showing as external, so BGP is not advertising them.

Here's the configuration of the edge MPLS router (the one that needs to redistribute between the two):

router eigrp 50
network x.x.x.x 0.0.63.255
redistribute bgp 50 route-map BGP-TO-EIGRP
!
router bgp 50
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network y.y.y.y mask 255.255.255.255
aggregate-address y.y.y.y 255.255.192.0 summary-only
timers bgp 30 90 90
redistribute eigrp 50 route-map EIGRP-TO-BGP
neighbor z.z.z.z remote-as 50
<output ommitted>
!
route-map EIGRP-TO-BGP permit 10
match route-type internal
!
route-map BGP-TO-EIGRP permit 10
set metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
!


Here's a sample route from one of the networks that the firewall is advertising:

xxx-3925-01#sh ip route 150.175.49.3
Routing entry for 150.175.49.3/32
  Known via "eigrp 50", distance 170, metric 3328, type external
  Redistributing via eigrp 50, bgp 50
  Last update from 10.34.0.73 on GigabitEthernet0/0, 00:45:12 ago
  Routing Descriptor Blocks:
  * 10.34.0.73, from 10.34.0.73, 00:45:12 ago, via GigabitEthernet0/0
      Route metric is 3328, traffic share count is 1
      Total delay is 30 microseconds, minimum bandwidth is 1000000 Kbit
      Reliability 255/255, minimum MTU 1500 bytes
      Loading 1/255, Hops 2

xxx-3925-01#sh ip bgp neighbors x.x.x.x advertised-routes               <--- ISP MPLS Peer
BGP table version is 121306, local router ID is x.x.0.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal,
              r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, x best-external
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete


   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*> x.x.0.0/18     0.0.0.0                            32768 i


Total number of prefixes 1


Looking at that output from the show route it seems it's being redistributed, but I'm not seeing it anywhere else and it doesn't show as being advertised out.

Answer:

Yes, the redistribution causes the route to be external. Matching on internal routes won't work in this case and you'll either need to have them also match on external routes, or they should be able to tie it down to just that routing protocol (if you have more than bgp/eigrp on this router).

route-map EIGRP permit 10
match route-type internal
route-map EIGRP permit 20
match route-type external
match source-protocol eigrp <AS>

You can't do much with the ASA in regards to tagging routes (at least in the older versions). Otherwise, I would say tag your statics during redistribution and then match on the tag. WS-C3560X-48PF-S

Original comes from http://cisco3560.weebly.com/

2013年8月28日星期三

NATproblem

Question:

I've a small problem with NAT.WS-C3750X-48T-L  I have a Cisco1861 and that's connected to my ISP's modem via FE0/0. I can ping my intern network without any problem but the NAT isn't working so I can't connect to the internet.

Can somebody check what I've did wrong? Hereby the config:

Many thanks for the help!

ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.2.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.3.1
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.2.255
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.3.255
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.2.10
!
ip dhcp pool INTERN
   network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
   default-router 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
   dns-server 8.8.8.8
!
ip dhcp pool GUEST
   network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
   default-router 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
   dns-server 8.8.8.8
!
!
no ipv6 cef
multilink bundle-name authenticated
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
voice-card 0
!
!
!
!
!
license udi pid C1861W-SRST-C-F/K9 sn FGL153422S3
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address dhcp
ip nat outside
ip nat enable
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Integrated-Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/0
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/1
switchport mode trunk
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/3
switchport access vlan 2
spanning-tree portfast
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/4
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/5
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/6
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/7
!
interface FastEthernet0/1/8
!
interface Dot11Radio0/5/0
no ip address
shutdown
speed basic-1.0 basic-2.0 basic-5.5 6.0 9.0 basic-11.0 12.0 18.0 24.0 36.0 48.0 54.0
station-role root
!
interface Vlan1
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip nat enable
ip virtual-reassembly
!
interface Vlan3
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip nat enable
ip virtual-reassembly
!
ip forward-protocol nd
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
!
ip nat inside source list 1 interface FastEthernet0/0 overload
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
!
access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
!

Answer:

you should take this off:
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0
as your f0/0 interface gets an IP address by DHCP it should also get a default gateway, verify this after deleting the default static route you entered  with sh ip route static WS-C3750X-48T-S Price command.

For more info, please refer to http://lilirouter.tblog.com/